Monthly Archives: May 2024

Bible readings

Daily mass readings June 7, 2024

Daily mass readings : Solemnity of Most Sacred Heart of Jesus

Reading 1 : Hos 11:1, 3-4, 8c-9

Thus says the LORD:
When Israel was a child I loved him,
out of Egypt I called my son.
Yet it was I who taught Ephraim to walk,
who took them in my arms;
I drew them with human cords,
with bands of love;
I fostered them like one
who raises an infant to his cheeks;
Yet, though I stooped to feed my child,
they did not know that I was their healer.

My heart is overwhelmed,
my pity is stirred.
I will not give vent to my blazing anger,
I will not destroy Ephraim again;
For I am God and not a man,
the Holy One present among you;
I will not let the flames consume you.

Responsorial Psalm : Is 12:2-3, 4, 5-6.

R. (3) You will draw water joyfully from the springs of salvation.
God indeed is my savior;
I am confident and unafraid.
My strength and my courage is the LORD,
and he has been my savior.
With joy you will draw water
at the fountain of salvation.
R. You will draw water joyfully from the springs of salvation.
Give thanks to the LORD, acclaim his name;
among the nations make known his deeds,
proclaim how exalted is his name.
R. You will draw water joyfully from the springs of salvation.
Sing praise to the LORD for his glorious achievement;
let this be known throughout all the earth.
Shout with exultation, O city of Zion,
for great in your midst
is the Holy One of Israel!
R. You will draw water joyfully from the springs of salvation.

Reading 2 : Eph 3:8-12, 14-19

Brothers and sisters:
To me, the very least of all the holy ones, this grace was given,
to preach to the Gentiles the inscrutable riches of Christ,
and to bring to light for all what is the plan of the mystery
hidden from ages past in God who created all things,
so that the manifold wisdom of God
might now be made known through the church
to the principalities and authorities in the heavens.
This was according to the eternal purpose
that he accomplished in Christ Jesus our Lord,
in whom we have boldness of speech
and confidence of access through faith in him.

For this reason I kneel before the Father,
from whom every family in heaven and on earth is named,
that he may grant you in accord with the riches of his glory
to be strengthened with power through his Spirit in the inner self,
and that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith;
that you, rooted and grounded in love,
may have strength to comprehend with all the holy ones
what is the breadth and length and height and depth,
and to know the love of Christ which surpasses knowledge,
so that you may be filled with all the fullness of God.

Alleluia : Mt 11:29ab

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Take my yoke upon you, says the Lord;
and learn from me, for I am meek and gentle of heart.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Or

1 Jn 4:10b

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
God first loved us
and sent his Son as expiation for our sins.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel : Jn 19:31-37

Since it was preparation day,
in order that the bodies might not remain on the cross on the sabbath,
for the sabbath day of that week was a solemn one,
the Jews asked Pilate that their legs be broken
and they be taken down.
So the soldiers came and broke the legs of the first
and then of the other one who was crucified with Jesus.
But when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead,
they did not break his legs,
but one soldier thrust his lance into his side,
and immediately blood and water flowed out.
An eyewitness has testified, and his testimony is true;
he knows that he is speaking the truth,
so that you also may come to believe.
For this happened so that the Scripture passage might be fulfilled:
Not a bone of it will be broken.
And again another passage says:
They will look upon him whom they have pierced.


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St. Florian

St. Florian

Feast dayAugust 11
Death 3rd century

St. Florian is a revered saint in the Catholic Church. Known for his bravery and protection against fire, he is often invoked by firefighters and those in danger of fire. The title St. Florian carries a sense of reverence and respect within religious circles. St. Florian’s reputation as a patron saint of firefighters and fire protection has made him an important figure in Catholicism. Many people turn to him in times of danger or crisis, seeking his intercession and guidance. His legacy as a courageous and protective saint has resonated with believers for centuries.

The devotion to St. Florian continues to inspire and offer solace to those facing the destructive force of fire. St. Florian holds a significant place in the Catholic Church due to his bravery and his role as a protector against fire. Firefighters and individuals at risk of fire often invoke him for assistance. The title of St. Florian is highly regarded and respected within religious communities. His association with firefighters and fire protection has established him as an influential figure in Catholicism. Many individuals seek his intercession and guidance during times of peril or emergency.

St. Florian’s legacy as a courageous and protective saint has deeply impacted believers throughout history. The devotion to St. Florian remains a source of inspiration and comfort for those confronting the destructive power of fire. Florian has become a symbol of hope and support for those facing the devastating force of fire. The Catholic Church reveres St. Florian for his bravery and role as a guardian against fire. Firefighters and individuals at risk of fire often turn to him for assistance. St. Florian’s title holds great esteem and reverence within religious communities. His association with fire protection has solidified his influential status in Catholicism. Many individuals seek his intercession and guidance in times of danger or crisis. Florian’s legacy as a courageous and protective saint has had a profound impact on believers throughout history. The devotion to St. Florian continues to inspire and provide solace to those confronting the destructive power of fire.


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Daily mass readings for June 6, 2024

Daily mass readings : Thursday of the Ninth Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1 : 2 Tm 2:8-15

Beloved:
Remember Jesus Christ, raised from the dead, a descendant of David:
such is my Gospel, for which I am suffering,
even to the point of chains, like a criminal.
But the word of God is not chained.
Therefore, I bear with everything for the sake of those who are chosen,
so that they too may obtain the salvation that is in Christ Jesus,
together with eternal glory.
This saying is trustworthy:

If we have died with him
we shall also live with him;
if we persevere
we shall also reign with him.
But if we deny him
he will deny us.
If we are unfaithful
he remains faithful,
for he cannot deny himself.

Remind people of these things
and charge them before God to stop disputing about words.
This serves no useful purpose since it harms those who listen.
Be eager to present yourself as acceptable to God,
a workman who causes no disgrace,
imparting the word of truth without deviation.

Responsorial Psalm : Ps 25:4-5ab, 8-9, 10 and 14

R. (4) Teach me your ways, O Lord.
Your ways, O LORD, make known to me;
teach me your paths,
Guide me in your truth and teach me,
for you are God my savior.
R. Teach me your ways, O Lord.
Good and upright is the LORD;
thus he shows sinners the way.
He guides the humble to justice,
he teaches the humble his way.
R. Teach me your ways, O Lord.
All the paths of the LORD are kindness and constancy
toward those who keep his covenant and his decrees.
The friendship of the LORD is with those who fear him,
and his covenant, for their instruction.
R. Teach me your ways, O Lord.

Alleluia : See 2 Tm 1:10

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Our Savior Jesus Christ has destroyed death
and brought life to light through the Gospel.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel : Mk 12:28-34

One of the scribes came to Jesus and asked him,
“Which is the first of all the commandments?”
Jesus replied, “The first is this:
Hear, O Israel!
The Lord our God is Lord alone!
You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart,
with all your soul, with all your mind,
and with all your strength.

The second is this:
You shall love your neighbor as yourself.
There is no other commandment greater than these.”
The scribe said to him, “Well said, teacher.
You are right in saying,
He is One and there is no other than he.
And to love him with all your heart,
with all your understanding,
with all your strength,
and to love your neighbor as yourself

is worth more than all burnt offerings and sacrifices.”
And when Jesus saw that he answered with understanding,
he said to him, “You are not far from the Kingdom of God.”
And no one dared to ask him any more questions.


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St. Simon

St. Simon

Feast dayAugust 11
Death 3rd century

St. Simon, also known as Simon the Zealot, was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Here are some key points about him:

  1. Identity and Title:
  • Simon is often referred to as Simon the Zealot to distinguish him from Simon Peter, another apostle.
  • The title “Zealot” may indicate his previous membership in a Jewish nationalist movement or simply describe his zealousness for Jewish law and customs.
  1. Role as an Apostle:
  • As one of the twelve apostles, Simon the Zealot was chosen by Jesus to be part of his closest group of followers. His role involved spreading Jesus’ teachings and playing a part in the early Christian church’s formation.
  1. Biblical Mentions:
  • Simon the Zealot is mentioned in the New Testament in the lists of apostles found in the Gospels of Matthew (10:4), Mark (3:18), and Luke (6:15), as well as in the Acts of the Apostles (1:13).
  1. Historical and Legendary Accounts:
  • Historical details about Simon the Zealot’s life and ministry are scarce. However, various traditions and legends suggest he may have traveled to Persia, Egypt, and/or Armenia to spread Christianity.
  • Some accounts claim he was martyred, although the specifics vary widely between traditions. Common legends suggest he was either crucified, sawed in half, or died a peaceful death.
  1. Feast Day:
  • The Roman Catholic Church celebrates the feast day of St. Simon the Zealot on October 28, often in conjunction with St. Jude Thaddeus. The Eastern Orthodox Church commemorates him on May 10.
  1. Symbols and Iconography:
  • In Christian art, Simon the Zealot is often depicted with a saw, reflecting the manner of his martyrdom according to some traditions.
  • Other symbols associated with him include a fish (representing his role as a “fisher of men”) or a book, indicating his spreading of the Gospel.

St. Simon’s life and ministry, though not extensively documented in the Bible, highlight his dedication and zeal in following and spreading the teachings of Jesus Christ.


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Daily mass readings for 5 June 2024

Daily mass readings : Memorial of Saint Boniface, Bishop and Martyr

Reading 1 : 2 Tm 1:1-3, 6-12

Paul, an Apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God
for the promise of life in Christ Jesus,
to Timothy, my dear child:
grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father
and Christ Jesus our Lord.

I am grateful to God,
whom I worship with a clear conscience as my ancestors did,
as I remember you constantly in my prayers, night and day.

For this reason, I remind you to stir into flame
the gift of God that you have through the imposition of my hands.
For God did not give us a spirit of cowardice
but rather of power and love and self-control.
So do not be ashamed of your testimony to our Lord,
nor of me, a prisoner for his sake;
but bear your share of hardship for the Gospel
with the strength that comes from God.

He saved us and called us to a holy life,
not according to our works
but according to his own design
and the grace bestowed on us in Christ Jesus before time began,
but now made manifest
through the appearance of our savior Christ Jesus,
who destroyed death and brought life and immortality
to light through the Gospel,
for which I was appointed preacher and Apostle and teacher.
On this account I am suffering these things;
but I am not ashamed,
for I know him in whom I have believed
and am confident that he is able to guard
what has been entrusted to me until that day.

Responsorial Psalm : Ps 123:1b-2ab, 2cdef

R. (1b) To you, O Lord, I lift up my eyes.
To you I lift up my eyes
who are enthroned in heaven.
Behold, as the eyes of servants
are on the hands of their masters.
R. To you, O Lord, I lift up my eyes.
As the eyes of a maid
are on the hands of her mistress,
So are our eyes on the LORD, our God,
till he have pity on us.
R. To you, O Lord, I lift up my eyes.

Alleluia : Jn 11:25a, 26

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
I am the resurrection and the life, says the Lord;
whoever believes in me will never die.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel : Mk 12:18-27

Some Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection,
came to Jesus and put this question to him, saying,
“Teacher, Moses wrote for us,
If someone’s brother dies, leaving a wife but no child,
his brother must take the wife
and raise up descendants for his brother.

Now there were seven brothers.
The first married a woman and died, leaving no descendants.
So the second brother married her and died, leaving no descendants,
and the third likewise.
And the seven left no descendants.
Last of all the woman also died.
At the resurrection when they arise whose wife will she be?
For all seven had been married to her.”
Jesus said to them, “Are you not misled
because you do not know the Scriptures or the power of God?
When they rise from the dead,
they neither marry nor are given in marriage,
but they are like the angels in heaven.
As for the dead being raised,
have you not read in the Book of Moses,
in the passage about the bush, how God told him,
I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac,
and the God of Jacob?

He is not God of the dead but of the living.
You are greatly misled.”


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St. Apollonia

St. Apollonia

Feast dayAugust 11
Death 3rd century

St. Apollonia, also known as Apollonia of Alexandria, is a Christian saint and martyr who lived during the 3rd century. She is particularly venerated in the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches. Her feast day is celebrated on February 9.

Historical Background

Apollonia was an elderly deaconess in Alexandria, Egypt. During an anti-Christian uprising that took place around 249 AD, she was seized by a mob that subjected her to brutal torture. According to historical accounts, including those by early Christian writers such as Eusebius of Caesarea, Apollonia had her teeth violently pulled out or shattered as part of her torture. The mob then built a pyre and threatened to burn her alive unless she renounced her faith. In a remarkable act of defiance and devotion, Apollonia willingly threw herself into the flames rather than renounce Christianity.

Patronage

St. Apollonia is the patron saint of dentists, dental diseases, and those suffering from toothaches. Her connection to dentistry and dental ailments comes from the manner of her torture and martyrdom. She is often invoked by people experiencing dental pain.

Iconography

In religious art, St. Apollonia is typically depicted holding a pair of pincers or forceps, which may be shown gripping a tooth, symbolizing the method of her martyrdom. She may also be depicted with a martyr’s palm, a book, or a crown of martyrdom.

Legacy

St. Apollonia’s story has inspired many within the Christian community, particularly those in the field of dentistry. Churches dedicated to her and stained glass windows depicting her martyrdom can be found throughout the world. Her story is a testament to the strength of faith and the willingness to endure suffering for one’s beliefs.

Veneration

The veneration of St. Apollonia began shortly after her death and has continued through the centuries. Her relics are said to be scattered in various churches, with some of the most notable being housed in the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere in Rome. Devotion to St. Apollonia is particularly strong in areas where dental care and tooth ailments are of significant concern.

Modern Significance

Today, St. Apollonia is remembered not only for her courage and faith but also as a symbol of the trials faced by early Christians. She serves as an inspiration to many who face their own “toothache” moments in life, symbolizing the triumph of faith over adversity.


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Daily mass readings for June 4, 2024

Daily mass readings: Tuesday of the Ninth Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1 : 2 Pt 3:12-15a, 17-18

Beloved:
Wait for and hasten the coming of the day of God,
because of which the heavens will be dissolved in flames
and the elements melted by fire.
But according to his promise
we await new heavens and a new earth
in which righteousness dwells.

Therefore, beloved, since you await these things,
be eager to be found without spot or blemish before him, at peace.
And consider the patience of our Lord as salvation.

Therefore, beloved, since you are forewarned,
be on your guard not to be led into the error of the unprincipled
and to fall from your own stability.
But grow in grace
and in the knowledge of our Lord and savior Jesus Christ.
To him be glory now and to the day of eternity. Amen.

Responsorial : 90:2, 3-4, 10, 14 and 16

R.    (1)  In every age, O Lord, you have been our refuge.
Before the mountains were begotten
and the earth and the world were brought forth,
from everlasting to everlasting you are God.
R.    In every age, O Lord, you have been our refuge.
You turn man back to dust,
saying, “Return, O children of men.”
For a thousand years in your sight
are as yesterday, now that it is past,
or as a watch of the night.
R.    In every age, O Lord, you have been our refuge.
Seventy is the sum of our years,
or eighty, if we are strong,
And most of them are fruitless toil,
for they pass quickly and we drift away.
R.    In every age, O Lord, you have been our refuge.
Fill us at daybreak with your kindness,
that we may shout for joy and gladness all our days.
Let your work be seen by your servants
and your glory by their children.
R.    In every age, O Lord, you have been our refuge.

Alleluia : Ephesians 1:17-18

R.    Alleluia, alleluia.
May the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ
enlighten the eyes of our hearts,
that we may know what is the hope
that belongs to his call.
R.    Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel : Mk 12:13-17

Some Pharisees and Herodians were sent
to Jesus to ensnare him in his speech.
They came and said to him,
“Teacher, we know that you are a truthful man
and that you are not concerned with anyone’s opinion.
You do not regard a person’s status
but teach the way of God in accordance with the truth.
Is it lawful to pay the census tax to Caesar or not?
Should we pay or should we not pay?”
Knowing their hypocrisy he said to them,
“Why are you testing me?
Bring me a denarius to look at.”
They brought one to him and he said to them,
“Whose image and inscription is this?”
They replied to him, “Caesar’s.”
So Jesus said to them,
“Repay to Caesar what belongs to Caesar
and to God what belongs to God.”
They were utterly amazed at him.


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St. Carmen

St. Carmen

Feast dayAugust 11
Death 3rd century

According to my resources, the name Carmen is a derivation of Carmel which is one of the titles given to Our Blessed Mother, namely, Our Lady of Mount Carmel. This is the patronal feast of the Carmelites. The Order of Carmelites takes its name from Mount Carmel, which was the first place dedicated to the Blessed Virgin and where a chapel was erected in her honor before her Assumption into Heaven. July 16 is also the feast of the “Scapular of Mount Carmel”. On that day in 1251, pious tradition says, the Blessed Virgin appeared to St. Simon Stock, General of the Carmelites at Cambridge, England, showed him the scapular and promised supernatural favors and her special protection to his Order and to all persons who would wear the scapular. To obtain the indulgences and other benefits promised to those who wear the Carmelite scapular, a person must be invested by a priest who has the requisite faculties and must lead a consistent Christian life. Her feast day is July 16th.


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Daily mass readings for June 3, 2024

Daily mass readings : Memorial of Saint Charles Lwanga and companions, martyrs

Reading 1 : 2 Pt 1:2-7

Beloved:
May grace and peace be yours in abundance
through knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord.

His divine power has bestowed on us
everything that makes for life and devotion,
through the knowledge of him
who called us by his own glory and power.
Through these, he has bestowed on us
the precious and very great promises,
so that through them you may come to share in the divine nature,
after escaping from the corruption that is in the world
because of evil desire.
For this very reason,
make every effort to supplement your faith with virtue,
virtue with knowledge, knowledge with self-control,
self-control with endurance, endurance with devotion,
devotion with mutual affection, mutual affection with love.

Responsorial Psalm : Ps 91:1-2, 14-15b, 15c-16

R. (see 2b) In you, my God, I place my trust.
You who dwell in the shelter of the Most High,
who abide in the shadow of the Almighty,
Say to the LORD, “My refuge and my fortress,
my God, in whom I trust.”
R. In you, my God, I place my trust.
Because he clings to me, I will deliver him;
I will set him on high because he acknowledges my name.
He shall call upon me, and I will answer him;
I will be with him in distress.
R. In you, my God, I place my trust.
I will deliver him and glorify him;
with length of days I will gratify him
and will show him my salvation.
R. In you, my God, I place my trust.

Alleluia : See Rv 1:5ab

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Jesus Christ, you are the faithful witness,
the firstborn of the dead;
you have loved us and freed us from our sins by your Blood.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel : Mk 12:1-12

Jesus began to speak to the chief priests, the scribes,
and the elders in parables.
“A man planted a vineyard, put a hedge around it,
dug a wine press, and built a tower.
Then he leased it to tenant farmers and left on a journey.
At the proper time he sent a servant to the tenants
to obtain from them some of the produce of the vineyard.
But they seized him, beat him,
and sent him away empty-handed.
Again he sent them another servant.
And that one they beat over the head and treated shamefully.
He sent yet another whom they killed.
So, too, many others; some they beat, others they killed.
He had one other to send, a beloved son.
He sent him to them last of all, thinking, ‘They will respect my son.’
But those tenants said to one another, ‘This is the heir.
Come, let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’
So they seized him and killed him,
and threw him out of the vineyard.
What then will the owner of the vineyard do?
He will come, put the tenants to death,
and give the vineyard to others.
Have you not read this Scripture passage:

The stone that the builders rejected
has become the cornerstone;
by the Lord has this been done,
and it is wonderful in our eyes?”

They were seeking to arrest him, but they feared the crowd,
for they realized that he had addressed the parable to them.
So they left him and went away.


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St. Genesius

St. Genesius

Feast dayAugust 11
Death 3rd century

St. Genesius of Rome is venerated as the patron saint of actors, comedians, clowns, dancers, and musicians. His feast day is celebrated on August 25th. The details of his life and martyrdom are primarily drawn from hagiographical traditions, which recount a dramatic conversion story that has resonated with performers and artists throughout the centuries.

Life and Conversion

According to legend, Genesius was a comedian and actor in Rome during the reign of Emperor Diocletian (284-305 AD). He led a troupe of actors who were commissioned to perform a play that mocked Christian sacraments, particularly baptism. During the performance, Genesius, playing the role of a catechumen (a person preparing for baptism), was struck by a profound experience of faith.

As he went through the mock baptism on stage, he reportedly received a vision of angels and felt the presence of God. This experience was so powerful that he declared his belief in Christianity to the audience, renouncing his former life and mockery of the faith. The emperor, present at the performance, was initially amused but soon became enraged when Genesius refused to renounce his newfound faith. Despite being tortured, Genesius remained steadfast in his Christian beliefs and was ultimately martyred for his faith.

Veneration

St. Genesius is particularly celebrated by actors and those in the performing arts, who see in his story a profound testament to the transformative power of faith. His courage to profess his beliefs in the face of persecution serves as an inspiration to many. Churches and organizations dedicated to the performing arts often invoke his intercession, seeking his patronage for courage, creativity, and integrity in their work.

Legacy

St. Genesius’s story, while rooted in tradition rather than extensive historical documentation, has left a lasting legacy. His tale underscores themes of conversion, redemption, and the power of personal witness. Artists and performers continue to look to St. Genesius as a symbol of spiritual awakening and artistic dedication, finding in his story a profound connection between their craft and their faith.


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